Studying the difference between
feelings and thoughts can help you connect better and others understand you
more. For those people in recovery, it is crucial to differentiate the two.
Most people think that if they use the word feel in the sentence, they are
speaking about their emotions. For instance:
I feel like no one loves me.
I feel as though I am all alone
in this thing called recovery.
I feel as if I am going mad.
In reality, whatever follows
these phrases - feel like, feel as if, and feel as though, is in fact a
thought, assumption, or viewpoint. What are missing in the above illustrations
are the feelings.
I think no one likes me, and I
feel disapproved of and unloved.
I think I'm alone in sobriety and
I feel scared and overwhelmed.
I think I am going crazy and I
feel scared and uncertain.
You will know that you are
talking about your emotions if you process them from the five general
categories of feelings - mad, sad, glad, bad, and scared. "Bad" will
usually be emotions like guilt, be jealous of, envy, etc.
Recovery is learning how to think
differently and learning, in many cases, how to articulate your mood and
emotions, especially those that have prompted your use in the past. Learn to
process your thoughts and feelings as the separate and distinct aspects that
they are. This will make it easier to determine if your thoughts need modifying
or your feelings are the issue.
Your feelings are affected by
others, but not managed by others. People often talk about something
"making" them feel a specific way. This removes your liability for
your feelings and puts the blame or accountability for how you feel onto
others. When you put this responsibility onto others, you hold them accountable
for what you are feeling.
You can then give yourself an
excuse for why you feel a certain way, and lose all control over how you feel
because others made you feel anything. This can become a victim posture or a
tricky cycle that needs to be broken for you to acknowledge that they are your
emotions, independent of the actions of others.
This does not indicate that you do not react
to the activities of others. It is simply a way of acknowledging that when
somebody did or did not do something that you had feelings about their activity
or lack of action, but you are claiming the feelings as your own.
A less blaming way of stating how you feel in
relation to what someone else has done or not done, is to state it as,
"When you did that, I felt." It lets you state what they did, but how
you felt, and taking liability for your own feelings is empowering. You can
choose how to feel in any given situation and not be based mostly on how they
made you feel.
It will take exercise to start phrasing your
speech differently and you will find that you continue to use thinking
statements instead of feeling statements for a while. Make the effort to
distinguish them, and even correct yourself when you forget.
Ultimately, you will remember to include your
feelings in your statements. An easy way to start phrasing thoughts and
feelings is, "When __ occurred, I felt _____, or "I thought ____ when
___ happened." Stating both the thought and the feeling helps you
distinguish them and lets people know which you are talking about in any
situation.